Hardware failures cause intermittent problems that are hard to diagnose. Learn to check device health systematically.
NIC diagnostics:
- Check interface counters for errors
- Look for CRC errors indicating cable issues
- Monitor for overruns showing buffer problems
Switch diagnostics:
show interface status
show interface errors
show environment
Warning signs:
- Increasing error counts over time
- Spontaneous reboots
- Ports randomly going down
- Slow management interface response
Replace suspect hardware before it fails completely.