Math Fundamentals18 sections · 814 units
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Solving Linear Equations

Isolating the variable

A linear equation has the variable to the first power only. No x2x^2, no x\sqrt{x}. Just ax+b=cax + b = c for some constants aa, bb, cc.

To solve, isolate xx step by step. For 3x+7=223x + 7 = 22, subtract 77 from both sides to get 3x=153x = 15. Then divide both sides by 33 to get x=5x = 5.

The process: undo addition or subtraction first, then undo multiplication or division. Work backward from the order of operations.