Use in-order traversal to serialize.
Given in-order [2, 1, 4, 3, 5], you can't reconstruct the tree uniquely. You don't know where the root is or how the nodes are arranged.
You need to encode the structure, not just the values.
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##### ###### ##### ### # # ### # # ###### ## ## ## ## ## ## ## # # # # # ## ##### #### ##### # # # # # # # #### ## # ## ## ## ## # # # # # ## ## # ###### ## ### # ### # ######
The trap
Use in-order traversal to serialize.
Given in-order [2, 1, 4, 3, 5], you can't reconstruct the tree uniquely. You don't know where the root is or how the nodes are arranged.
You need to encode the structure, not just the values.